using System.Collections.Concurrent;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Reflection;
using NewLife.Reflection;
namespace NewLife;
/// <summary>特性辅助类</summary>
public static class AttributeX
{
#region 静态方法
private static readonly ConcurrentDictionary<String, Object> _asmCache = new();
/// <summary>获取自定义属性,带有缓存功能,避免因.Net内部GetCustomAttributes没有缓存而带来的损耗</summary>
/// <typeparam name="TAttribute"></typeparam>
/// <param name="assembly"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static TAttribute[] GetCustomAttributes<TAttribute>(this Assembly assembly)
{
if (assembly == null) return new TAttribute[0];
var key = $"{assembly.FullName}_{typeof(TAttribute).FullName}";
return (TAttribute[])_asmCache.GetOrAdd(key, k =>
{
var atts = assembly.GetCustomAttributes(typeof(TAttribute), true) as TAttribute[];
return atts ?? (new TAttribute[0]);
});
}
/// <summary>获取成员绑定的显示名</summary>
/// <param name="member"></param>
/// <param name="inherit"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static String? GetDisplayName(this MemberInfo member, Boolean inherit = true)
{
var att = member.GetCustomAttribute<DisplayNameAttribute>(inherit);
if (att != null && !att.DisplayName.IsNullOrWhiteSpace()) return att.DisplayName;
return null;
}
/// <summary>获取成员绑定的备注</summary>
/// <param name="member"></param>
/// <param name="inherit"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static String? GetDescription(this MemberInfo member, Boolean inherit = true)
{
var att2 = member.GetCustomAttribute<DescriptionAttribute>(inherit);
if (att2 != null && !att2.Description.IsNullOrWhiteSpace()) return att2.Description;
return null;
}
/// <summary>获取自定义属性的值。可用于ReflectionOnly加载的程序集</summary>
/// <typeparam name="TAttribute"></typeparam>
/// <typeparam name="TResult"></typeparam>
/// <returns></returns>
public static TResult? GetCustomAttributeValue<TAttribute, TResult>(this Assembly target) where TAttribute : Attribute
{
if (target == null) return default;
// CustomAttributeData可能会导致只反射加载,需要屏蔽内部异常
try
{
var list = CustomAttributeData.GetCustomAttributes(target);
if (list == null || list.Count <= 0) return default;
foreach (var item in list)
{
if (typeof(TAttribute) != item.Constructor.DeclaringType) continue;
var args = item.ConstructorArguments;
if (args != null && args.Count > 0) return (TResult?)args[0].Value;
}
}
catch { }
return default;
}
/// <summary>获取自定义属性的值。可用于ReflectionOnly加载的程序集</summary>
/// <typeparam name="TAttribute"></typeparam>
/// <typeparam name="TResult"></typeparam>
/// <param name="target">目标对象</param>
/// <param name="inherit">是否递归</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static TResult? GetCustomAttributeValue<TAttribute, TResult>(this MemberInfo target, Boolean inherit = true) where TAttribute : Attribute
{
if (target == null) return default;
try
{
var list = CustomAttributeData.GetCustomAttributes(target);
if (list != null && list.Count > 0)
{
foreach (var item in list)
{
if (typeof(TAttribute).FullName != item.Constructor.DeclaringType?.FullName) continue;
var args = item.ConstructorArguments;
if (args != null && args.Count > 0) return (TResult?)args[0].Value;
}
}
if (inherit && target is Type type && type.BaseType != null)
{
target = type.BaseType;
if (target != null && target != typeof(Object))
return GetCustomAttributeValue<TAttribute, TResult>(target, inherit);
}
}
catch
{
// 出错以后,如果不是仅反射加载,可以考虑正面来一次
if (!target.Module.Assembly.ReflectionOnly)
{
//var att = GetCustomAttribute<TAttribute>(target, inherit);
var att = target.GetCustomAttribute<TAttribute>(inherit);
if (att != null)
{
var pi = typeof(TAttribute).GetProperties().FirstOrDefault(p => p.PropertyType == typeof(TResult));
if (pi != null) return (TResult?)att.GetValue(pi);
}
}
}
return default;
}
#endregion
}
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