包装独立方法获取目标进程的命令行参数,win10上测试通过
石头 authored at 2024-07-22 14:01:29 大石头 committed at 2024-08-01 10:36:07
3.75 KiB
X
namespace NewLife.Configuration;

/// <summary>命令分析器</summary>
public class CommandParser
{
    /// <summary>不区分大小写</summary>
    public Boolean IgnoreCase { get; set; }

    /// <summary>去除前导横杠。默认true</summary>
    public Boolean TrimStart { get; set; } = true;

    /// <summary>分析参数数组,得到名值字段</summary>
    /// <param name="args"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public IDictionary<String, String> Parse(String[] args)
    {
        args ??= Environment.GetCommandLineArgs();

        var dic = IgnoreCase ?
            new Dictionary<String, String>(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase) :
            new Dictionary<String, String>();
        for (var i = 0; i < args.Length; i++)
        {
            var key = args[i];

            // 如果key以-开头,说明是参数名,下一个可能是参数值
            if (key[0] == '-')
            {
                // 有=表明是kv结构
                var p = key.IndexOf('=');
                if (p > 0)
                {
                    var value = key.Substring(p + 1);
                    key = key.Substring(0, p);
                    if (TrimStart) key = key.TrimStart('-');
                    dic[key] = TrimQuote(value);
                }
                else
                {
                    // 下一个是值
                    if (TrimStart) key = key.TrimStart('-');
                    var value = (i + 1 < args.Length && args[i + 1][0] != '-') ? args[++i] : null;
                    dic[key] = TrimQuote(value);
                }
            }
            else
            {
                // 下一个是值
                if (TrimStart) key = key.TrimStart('-');
                var value = (i + 1 < args.Length && args[i + 1][0] != '-') ? args[++i] : null;
                dic[key] = TrimQuote(value);
            }
        }

        return dic;
    }

    /// <summary>去除两头的双引号</summary>
    /// <param name="value"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public static String TrimQuote(String value)
    {
        if (value.IsNullOrEmpty()) return value;

        if (value[0] == '"' && value[value.Length - 1] == '"') value = value.Substring(1, value.Length - 2);
        if (value[0] == '\'' && value[value.Length - 1] == '\'') value = value.Substring(1, value.Length - 2);

        return value;
    }

    /// <summary>把字符串分割为参数数组,支持双引号</summary>
    /// <param name="value"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public static String[] Split(String? value)
    {
        value = value?.Trim();
        if (value.IsNullOrEmpty()) return [];

        // 分割参数,特殊支持双引号
        var args = new List<String>();
        var p = 0;
        while (p < value.Length)
        {
            var p2 = value.IndexOf(' ', p);
            if (p2 < 0)
            {
                args.Add(value.Substring(p).Trim().Trim('"'));
                break;
            }
            else if (p2 == p)
            {
            }
            else
            {
                // 如果双引号位于空格前面,则找到下一个双引号,再从那开始找空格
                if (value[p] == '"')
                {
                    var p3 = value.IndexOf('"', p + 1);
                    if (p3 >= 0 && p3 > p2)
                    {
                        // 下一个必须是空格,要么就是末尾
                        if (p3 == value.Length - 1 || value[p3 + 1] == ' ')
                        {
                            p++;
                            p2 = p3;
                        }
                    }
                }

                args.Add(value.Substring(p, p2 - p).Trim());
            }

            p = p2 + 1;
        }

        return args.ToArray();
    }
}