using System;
using NewLife.Data;
namespace NewLife.Algorithms
{
/// <summary>
/// 最小值采样算法
/// </summary>
public class MinSampling : ISampling
{
/// <summary>
/// 对齐模式。每个桶X轴对齐方式
/// </summary>
public AlignModes AlignMode { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// 插值填充算法
/// </summary>
public IInterpolation Interpolation { get; set; } = new LinearInterpolation();
/// <summary>
/// 降采样处理
/// </summary>
/// <param name="data">原始数据</param>
/// <param name="threshold">阈值,采样数</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public TimePoint[] Down(TimePoint[] data, Int32 threshold)
{
if (data == null || data.Length < 2) return data;
if (threshold < 2 || threshold >= data.Length) return data;
var buckets = SamplingHelper.SplitByAverage(data.Length, threshold, true);
// 每个桶选择一个点作为代表
var sampled = new TimePoint[buckets.Length];
for (var i = 0; i < buckets.Length; i++)
{
var item = buckets[i];
TimePoint point = default;
var min_value = Double.MaxValue;
for (var j = item.Start; j < item.End; j++)
{
if (data[j].Value < min_value)
{
min_value = data[j].Value;
point = data[j];
}
}
// 对齐
switch (AlignMode)
{
case AlignModes.Left:
point.Time = data[item.Start].Time;
break;
case AlignModes.Right:
point.Time = data[item.End - 1].Time;
break;
case AlignModes.Center:
point.Time = data[(Int32)Math.Round((item.Start + item.End) / 2.0)].Time;
break;
}
sampled[i++] = point;
}
// 第一个点和最后一个点
if (AlignMode == AlignModes.None)
{
sampled[0] = data[0];
sampled[threshold - 1] = data[data.Length - 1];
}
return sampled;
}
/// <summary>
/// 混合处理,降采样和插值
/// </summary>
/// <param name="data">原始数据</param>
/// <param name="size">桶大小。如60/3600/86400</param>
/// <param name="offset">偏移量。时间不是对齐零点时使用</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public TimePoint[] Process(TimePoint[] data, Int32 size, Int32 offset = 0)
{
if (data == null || data.Length < 2) return data;
if (size <= 1) return data;
var xs = new Int64[data.Length];
for (var i = 0; i < data.Length; i++) xs[i] = data[i].Time;
var buckets = SamplingHelper.SplitByFixedSize(xs, size, offset);
// 每个桶选择一个点作为代表
var sampled = new TimePoint[buckets.Length];
var last = 0;
for (var i = 0; i < buckets.Length; i++)
{
// 断层,插值
var b = buckets[i];
if (b.Start < 0)
{
sampled[i].Time = i * size;
sampled[i].Value = Interpolation.Process(data, last, b.End, i);
continue;
}
TimePoint point = default;
var vs = 0.0;
for (var j = b.Start; j < b.End; j++)
{
vs += data[j].Value;
}
last = b.End - 1;
point.Value = vs / (b.End - b.Start);
// 对齐
switch (AlignMode)
{
case AlignModes.Left:
default:
point.Time = i * size;
break;
case AlignModes.Right:
point.Time = (i + 1) * size - 1;
break;
case AlignModes.Center:
point.Time = data[(Int32)Math.Round((i + 0.5) * size)].Time;
break;
}
sampled[i] = point;
}
return sampled;
}
}
}
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